翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Sailing at the 2015 Southeast Asian Games – Women's Match Racing Keelboat ・ Sailing at the 2015 Southeast Asian Games – Women's Optimist ・ Sailing at the 2015 Southeast Asian Games – Women's Skiff 49er FX ・ Sailing at the 2015 Southeast Asian Games – Women's Team Racing Laser Radial ・ Sailing at the 2015 Southeast Asian Games – Women's Youth Laser Radial ・ Sailing at the 2016 Summer Olympics ・ Sailing at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Qualification ・ Sailing at the 2016 Summer Paralympics ・ Sailing at the Asian Games ・ Sailing at the Friendship Games ・ Sailing at the Island Games ・ Sailing at the Summer Olympics ・ Sailing at the Summer Paralympics ・ Sailing Away ・ Sailing Away (All of Us song) ・ Sailing ballast ・ Sailing By ・ Sailing courses at the 2012 Summer Olympics ・ Sailing Directions ・ Sailing faster than the wind ・ Sailing Federation of Ukraine ・ Sailing for Madagascar ・ Sailing Free ・ Sailing frigate classification ・ Sailing Hawks ・ Sailing hydrofoil ・ Sailing in Anguilla ・ Sailing in Dublin Club ・ Sailing in India ・ Sailing into the wind Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Sailing ballast ： ウィキペディア英語版 Sailing ballast Ballast is used in sailboats to provide moment to resist the lateral forces on the sail. Insufficiently ballasted boats will tend to tip, or heel, excessively in high winds. Too much heel may result in the boat capsizing. If a sailing vessel should need to voyage without cargo then ballast of little or no value would be loaded to keep the vessel upright. Some or all of this ballast would then be discarded when cargo was loaded. ==Uses== Ballast takes many forms. The simplest form of ballast used in small day sailers is so-called "live ballast", or the weight of the crew. By sitting on the windward side of the hull, the heeling moment must lift the weight of the crew. On more advanced racing boats, a wire harness called a trapeze is used to allow the crew to hang completely over the side of the hull without falling out; this provides much larger amounts of righting moment due to the larger leverage of the crew's weight, but can be dangerous if the wind suddenly dies, as the sudden loss of heeling moment can dump the crew in the water. On larger modern vessels, the keel is made of or filled with a high density material, such as concrete, iron, or lead. By placing the weight as low as possible (often in a large bulb at the bottom of the keel) the maximum righting moment can be extracted from the given mass. Traditional forms of ballast carried inside the hull were stones or sand. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sailing ballast」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.